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Petersburg · Rosja

Ermitaż: co jest w pobliżu, jak dojechać i kiedy jechać · 2026

Scholars based around Palace Square trade residential quiet for immediate access to the imperial art collections. Residents use the Winter Palace as a regular study hall rather than a single marathon visit.

Hermitage Museum · CC BY-SA 4.0

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The State Hermitage Museum houses an imperial art collection assembled across centuries inside the Winter Palace complex.

Catherine the Great founded the museum by acquiring the art collection that merchant Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky assembled in Berlin. Yury Felten and Jean-Baptiste Vallin de la Mothe designed the Small Hermitage pavilions beside the Winter Palace to hold the works. The complex remained an exclusive court residence for imperial ceremonies before turning into a public gallery.

Czytaj dalej

Sustained research here involves navigating vast holdings of Flemish and Dutch art, including masterworks by Rembrandt and Frans Hals. Denis Diderot helped secure key foreign collections from France, while later acquisitions expanded the halls across Palace Square. Modern visitors encounter an active filming site where Alexander Sokurov recorded the movie Russian Ark across the palace corridors.

Stowarzyszenia
  • Palace crowdsHeavy visitor traffic fills the main corridors during peak exhibition hours.
  • Winter PalaceImperial state rooms and art galleries fill the former royal residence.
  • Rembrandt collectionCanvases include masterworks like Danae and Descent from the Cross.
  • Russian ArkAlexander Sokurov filmed his continuous single-take feature inside the halls.
Fakty
  • Catherine the Great established the art collection by purchasing paintings originally assembled for Frederick II of Prussia.
  • The museum celebrates its official founding anniversary on Saint Catherine's Day.
  • French philosopher Denis Diderot assisted Catherine the Great in acquiring Pierre Crozat's art collection in France.
  • Director Alexander Sokurov filmed the historical drama Russian Ark entirely within the Winter Palace complex.
Źródło: Wikipedia
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