距离 ≈ 15分钟埃尔米塔日博物馆- 距离
- 1.1公里
聖彼得堡 · 俄罗斯
彼得保罗要塞: 周边有什么、如何前往、何时最合适 · 2026年
You walk onto Hare Island to clear your head among historic bastions, trading city streets for a citadel that long-term residents treat as an open courtyard rather than a tourist stop.
周边29
汇率₽80.94截至 2026年11月2日
关于此地
Domenico Trezzini designed this star fortress as a secure citadel, establishing the walled island perimeter that held political detainees before turning into a city museum.
Peter the Great established the citadel on Hare Island to secure the settlement against external attack. Architect Domenico Trezzini laid out the defensive perimeter as a stone star fortress. Beyond quartering the municipal military garrison, the bastion soon functioned as a high-security penal facility for political detainees and imperial dissidents.
继续阅读
Revolutionary upheaval made the stronghold a focal point of armed conflict. Mutinous guardsmen stormed the gates to liberate prisoners, and fortress artillery later shelled the Winter Palace when Bolshevik forces seized authority. Aerial strikes by the Luftwaffe battered the stone bastions during the wartime siege, prompting extensive post-war restoration work that converted the entire compound into a public museum.
相关组织
- Hare Island
- Political prison
- Winter Palace bombardment
- Wartime bombardment
事实信息
- Peter the Great founded the citadel on Hare Island as a star fortress designed by Domenico Trezzini.
- The fortress served as a high-security garrison and a state prison for political detainees.
- During the Bolshevik takeover, fortress artillery fired upon government ministers inside the Winter Palace.
- Bombardment by the Luftwaffe during the wartime siege caused severe damage before post-war restoration.
彼得保罗要塞 的影像4 张照片 · 2 个地点
交通与住宿
房主免费住宿查看所有房主
在市区1,532
2 个来源 · 截至 2026年11月3日
来源：TravelHub · OurAirports (public domain)
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