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Квіринальський палац: що навколо, як дістатися і коли їхати · 2026

Residents on Quirinal Hill navigate permanent police checkpoints across Piazza del Quirinale whenever state motorcades clear the square.

Quirinal Palace · CC BY-SA 4.0

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Quirinal Palace stands on the highest ridge of the historic city as the active workplace of the head of state.

Ancient patricians built luxury villas and imperial bath complexes on this elevated crest to escape the malarial humidity of the river basin. Pope Gregory later started the current palace on Monte Cavallo by commissioning Ottaviano Mascherino to incorporate a private villa into a courtyard building. Carlo Maderno and Francesco Borromini subsequently added a bell tower above the panoramic tower.

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Domenico Fontana designed the external façade, while Carlo Maderno created the Great Chapel. Inside, the grand ceremonial stairs display the Blessing Christ fresco by Melozzo da Forlì alongside chapel murals by Guido Reni. The property housed the civil government of the Papal States and hosted conclaves before transferring to the head of state.

Massive statues of Castor and Pollux taming horses decorate the fountain on the public square outside, where ancient temples to Quirinus once stood. Behind the monumental building, enclosed formal gardens cover the hilltop. Several national leaders chose to sleep in private flats across the capital, treating the palace as an executive office.

Асоціації
  • Presidential ResidenceThe complex functions as the official office for the head of state.
  • Monte Cavallo FountainAntique statues of Castor and Pollux stand directly outside the entrance.
  • Security PerimetersCeremonial state events and motorcades trigger sudden square closures.
  • Melozzo da Forlì FrescoThe celebrated Blessing Christ mural hangs directly above the stairwell.
Факти
  • The compound functions as the primary official residence and workplace for the Italian head of state.
  • Pope Gregory commissioned architect Ottaviano Mascherino to construct the original palace courtyard.
  • The property stands on the highest historic hill of the city in an area called Monte Cavallo.
  • Architect Domenico Fontana designed the exterior façade of the building.
  • The monumental stairwell displays the Blessing Christ fresco painted by Melozzo da Forlì.
Джерело: Wikipedia

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Джерело: TravelHub · OurAirports (public domain)

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