What other names are used for the Church of All Nations?

The basilica is also known as the Basilica of the Agony and the Church of Gethsemane.

Where is the church located?

The sanctuary stands on the Mount of Olives in East Jerusalem, next to the Garden of Gethsemane.

What bedrock is preserved within the church?

The interior enshrines a portion of bedrock where Jesus is recorded to have prayed before his arrest.

What earlier places of worship stood on this site?

The current basilica rests on foundations from an ancient Byzantine basilica destroyed by an earthquake and a subsequent Crusader chapel.

Who serves as the official custodian of the church?

The Custody of the Holy Land manages and protects the church as an official Catholic holy site.

Jérusalem-Ouest · Israël

église de Toutes-les-Nations: ce qu’il y a autour, comment y aller et quand venir · 2026

Researchers basing themselves along the Mount of Olives trade residential quiet for continuous waves of pilgrims arriving at the Gethsemane sanctuary.

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The Basilica of the Agony encloses bedrock beside Gethsemane where Christian tradition marks the prayer of Jesus before arrest.

The Catholic sanctuary stands on the Mount of Olives adjacent to the Garden of Gethsemane, enclosing the natural rock associated with the vigil before the arrest of Jesus. Known also as the Church of Gethsemane, the modern basilica rests directly above older ruins. An earthquake ruined an earlier Byzantine basilica on the grounds, followed by a Crusader chapel that was abandoned before modern reconstruction.

Excavations beneath the floor uncovered an ancient column and mosaic fragments, prompting architects to revise the basilica design to preserve previous layers. Tunnel construction later revealed an ancient ritual bath, or mikveh, beneath the Byzantine sanctuary, confirming immersion practices on the slope. Greek floor inscriptions request remembrance for devotees of Christ, while the Custody of the Holy Land protects the property.

Associations

Garden of GethsemaneAdjoins the basilica grounds on the Mount of Olives slope.
Bedrock of the AgonyNatural stone slab enshrined where Jesus prayed before arrest.
Ancient MikvehRitual bath discovered beneath the basilica during tunnel work.
Arson vulnerabilityPast arson targeting the sanctuary prompted heightened protection.

Faits

The basilica enshrines bedrock identified by Christian tradition as the site where Jesus prayed before his arrest.
Excavations beneath the current church revealed foundations from a Byzantine basilica and a Crusader chapel.
A ritual bath beneath the sanctuary tunnel confirms ritual immersion at the site dating to antiquity.
Greek inscriptions preserved on the early church floor petition for the memory and repose of faithful believers.

Mis à jour le 21 septembre 2026Source : Wikipedia

église de Toutes-les-Nations: ce qu’il y a autour, comment y aller et quand venir · 2026

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The Basilica of the Agony encloses bedrock beside Gethsemane where Christian tradition marks the prayer of Jesus before arrest.

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