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巴黎 · 法国

Pont Notre-Dame: 周边有什么、如何前往、何时最合适 · 2026年

Commuters walking between quai de Gesvres and Île de la Cité use this wide metal deck to bypass packed metro platforms during peak hours.

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A metal arch now spans the earliest river crossing in the city, where wooden structures and stone arches repeatedly collapsed under commercial sprawl and winter floods.

Settlers maintained a river crossing at this exact point since tribal times under the name Grand-Pont. Invaders destroyed the ancient crossing during the siege of the city, leading to temporary timber structures and recurring washouts. A timber replacement ordered by King Charles featured uniform gabled dwellings on both edges. Heavy structural loads and neglected maintenance triggered a sudden collapse into the water.

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Rebuilding under Fra Giovanni Giocondo established durable masonry foundations and vaulted arches. Rows of gabled brick and stone buildings transformed the roadway into a dense commercial market where homes received civic numbers before anywhere else in town. Art dealer Edme-François Gersaint ran his gallery here under a painted sign by Antoine Watteau. Authorities later cleared every shop to restore structural stability.

Subsequent stone arches created hazardous navigation channels, causing frequent rivercraft crashes that earned the span the nickname of Devil's Bridge. Engineer Jean Résal resolved the shipping bottleneck by erecting the current metallic arch, later inaugurated by Raymond Poincaré. Pedestrians crossing between quai de Gesvres and Île de la Cité now experience an unobstructed passageway devoid of historical clutter.

相关组织
  • Fra Giovanni GiocondoThe scholar and Franciscan friar designed the Renaissance stone reconstruction.
  • Edme-François GersaintThe prominent art dealer operated a boutique with signage painted by Watteau.
  • Pont du DiableFrequent riverboat collisions prompted locals to dub the stone arches Devil's Bridge.
  • Overburdened spansExcess weight from dozens of residential buildings caused a complete collapse.
事实信息
  • The bridge connects quai de Gesvres on the Right Bank with quai de la Corse on Île de la Cité.
  • Architect Fra Giovanni Giocondo directed the Renaissance reconstruction in stone, commemorated by a Latin inscription.
  • Painter Antoine Watteau created a shop signboard for the art boutique of Edme-François Gersaint situated directly on the deck.
  • Engineer Jean Résal designed the replacement metal bridge, which was inaugurated by Raymond Poincaré.
来源:Wikipedia

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