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巴黎 · 法国

巴士底狱: 周边有什么、如何前往、何时最合适 · 2026年

Place de la Bastille replaces the demolished medieval fortress with an open public square that routes heavy city movement through the former royal prison site.

Bastille · CC BY-SA 4.0

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关于此地

The Bastille was a medieval fortification constructed to protect the eastern boundary of Paris before becoming a royal state prison.

Étienne Marcel and Hugues Aubriot fortified the eastern gate of Paris to shield the capital from English attacks. The resulting fortress featured towers and curtain walls raised to equal heights, creating a continuous walkway for troops and artillery. This design rejected earlier castle conventions and established a defensive model later copied across France and England.

继续阅读

The fortress controlled transit along Rue Saint-Antoine and provided a secure haven for French monarchs during internal rebellions. The crown established the neighbouring Hôtel Saint-Pol residence beside its stone ramparts, while later rulers converted the subterranean dungeons and upper vaulted chambers into a state prison. A revolutionary crowd stormed the site, leading to its demolition and conversion into Place de la Bastille.

相关组织
  • French RevolutionCrowds stormed the medieval fortress to challenge royal authority.
  • State prisonKings detained political prisoners in underground cachots and calottes.
  • 巴士底廣場Demolition workers cleared the ruined fortress to create the public square.
  • Hôtel Saint-PolThe monarchy built this royal complex beside the fortress for safety.
事实信息
  • The Bastille was constructed to protect the eastern side of Paris during conflicts against England.
  • Towers and curtain walls were erected to identical heights to create a continuous defensive walkway for soldiers and artillery.
  • The fortress controlled access along Rue Saint-Antoine through fortified gates and drawbridges.
  • Following its capture during the French Revolution, the structure was demolished and replaced by Place de la Bastille.
来源:Wikipedia
巴士底狱 的影像6 张照片
Anonymous Unknown author · pdm · 1790年1月1日
Unknown author Unknown author · pdm · 2006年8月1日
Rigaud, 18th century · pdm · 2011年8月4日
Theodor Josef Hubert Hoffbauer · pdm

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