Zhanzhigit Aray Almaty My life is my story Life is so interesting, sometimes complicated, incomprehensible, and absolutely unexplored for every person. It is one thing to learn and take examples from others, and quite another to live your own life. After all, everyone's life is their own and very important to each of us. Our life is shorter than we think, isn't it? It is fleeting, so much so that sometimes you don't realize how everything has changed. And yet, life is a series of events, both good and bad, happy and unfair moments. But each of them teaches us to be grateful, strong, and resilient. Thanks to such moments, a person grows, gains wisdom, and most importantly, experience. It is important to say that for a person—even if not for everyone, then for me—a large part of the life lessons I received came from good events. The emotions and sensations they gifted me are never forgotten and remain a great life experience. Since my first trip abroad, travel has become one of the best memories for me. I am a girl from a very ordinary family, where my mother worked as a teacher and my father as a driver. I lived an average life, if you think about it, but thanks to the love and care of my parents and sisters, I felt we were very rich. But I turned thirteen, and my life turned upside down. Losing the pillar of the family and the person I loved most was not one of the easy moments of my life. My inner little girl faded, thinking about my mother who was left alone at home while her daughter studied at a boarding school. I became too withdrawn, shy, completely different from who I was before. And then, at the end of 2019, finding out that my uncle and his family were flying to Istanbul, my mother gathered her money and sent me with them. I was very pleased; I was so looking forward to this trip, which lived up to my expectations one hundred percent. A city that included both culture and modernity, kind and sincere people, made me feel a new, yet unexplored feeling. This trip changed my life. Yes, just one trip that influenced my life so much that my soul now strived to know what lies ahead. I knew there was still more I had to see. After all, in the last decade, there have been a myriad of opportunities for students and schoolchildren to gain experience abroad. The number of summer camps that send students to different countries to learn languages and get acquainted with new cultures has started to grow. But there are requirements here, such as expenses, which are fully paid by the student and their parents. Unfortunately, not all parents can afford such tours and camps. But in such cases, there are many programs that help with financial issues. Even if you couldn't go abroad upon finishing school, there are many opportunities to study abroad for a certain time through programs of various universities, states, or well-known programs (Erasmus+, Erasmus Mundus, Mevlana), which in turn are famous for their generous sponsorship conditions. If you look, a multitude of opportunities open up for students. And it is not for nothing that they say, "The 21st century is the century of opportunities, unlimited choice, and the realization of potential." Having finished 11th grade, I desperately wanted to go abroad, but in my heart, I couldn't leave my mother alone, so I gave up the opportunity to fly to Turkey and stayed in Almaty. At the university, I wanted to study languages, as I linked my future to them. I spent the entire first year of university studying at home, in front of a laptop. I started to get tired of this, and I began looking for opportunities to step out of my comfort zone. That same day, as if Instagram heard me, the first ad that popped up was about Work and Travel. At that moment, I remembered a moment from my childhood when my sister came home with gifts given to her by a friend who had recently returned from the USA. I had completely forgotten about it, as there is a big age gap between my sister and me, and this story wa

Istanbul: Guida di viaggio, prezzi e alloggi gratuiti · 2026
I pendolari ancorano le routine quotidiane a un solo lato del Bosforo, poiché attraversare tra uffici europei e quartieri residenziali asiatici trasforma una commissione in un viaggio marittimo.
- Metropolitana aeroportuale per Gayrettepe
- 75 ₺
- Biglietto singolo
- 42 ₺
- SIM card locale
- 320 ₺
- 1 ₺ oggi
- 0,02 $
- Abbonamento mensile
- 3298 ₺
L'imbarco richiede la convalida di una Istanbulkart contactless ai tornelli, con tariffe separate pagate per ogni trasbordo.
- Caffè al banco
- 80 ₺
- Pranzo in mensa
- 250 ₺
- Cena fuori
- 500 ₺
- Acqua, 0,5 l
- 15 ₺
- Taxi, al km
- 47,92 ₺
Fonti: 3 · Al 10 settembre 2026
- Aeroporto di Istanbul e snodi internazionali dei voli
- Inglese e turco
- Sultanahmet e principali attrazioni storiche
- Inglese e turco
- Aree dello shopping di lusso a Nişantaşı e Galataport
- Inglese e turco
«Taksimetreyi açar mısınız?» — Dirlo immediatamente appena saliti sul taxi per evitare tariffe non tassate.
- 1 giorno
- Santa Sofia, Moschea del Sultano Ahmed, Cisterna Basilica
- 3 giorni
- + Torre di Galata, Gran Bazar, Piazza Taksim
- 7 giorni
- + Palazzo Dolmabahçe, Chiesa di San Salvatore in Chora, Kadıköy
Istanbul collega due continenti attraverso lo stretto del Bosforo, ancorando l'economia nazionale e la memoria storica.
L'acqua separa le sezioni europea e asiatica, plasmando ogni spostamento quotidiano attraverso il nucleo urbano. Il tunnel ferroviario Marmaray e i traghetti municipali collegano entrambe le coste, ma gli spostamenti quotidiani attraverso lo stretto richiedono una pianificazione accurata. Le linee della metropolitana non offrono trasbordi gratuiti, quindi ogni cambio di percorso comporta un costo indipendente. La maggior parte dei residenti di lungo periodo organizza le proprie routine attorno a un'unica sponda continentale.
Continua a leggere
La vita quotidiana differisce notevolmente tra i quartieri. Beyoğlu e Karaköy ospitano istituzioni d'arte contemporanea e fitti locali serali, mentre Kadıköy offre una routine di quartiere compatta sulla costa anatolica. I lavoratori si affidano alle mense esnaf lokantası per pranzi casalinghi esposti dietro banconi a vetrina. Le bancarelle di strada forniscono focacce sfornate e prodotti arrostiti, fungendo da alimenti base a prezzi accessibili lontano dai corridoi turistici.
Il commercio domina il paesaggio urbano, dal quartiere finanziario di Ataşehir alla navigazione internazionale attraverso il corridoio del Bosforo. La vita pratica introduce distinti ostacoli amministrativi. Gli sconti automatici sui trasporti richiedono il collegamento delle carte ai documenti d'identità nazionali, lasciando i nuovi arrivati non registrati alle tariffe base. I pedoni devono prestare attenzione agli attraversamenti, poiché il traffico veicolare raramente dà la precedenza.
- Stretto del Bosforo
- Esnaf Lokantası
- Istanbulkart
- Prezzi non esposti nei ristoranti
- Traffico aggressivo
- Lo stretto del Bosforo funge da corridoio marittimo che collega il Mar Nero con il Mar di Marmara.
- La linea ferroviaria sotterranea Marmaray collega le reti ferroviarie europea e asiatica sotto il Bosforo.
- Le macchinette per i biglietti del trasporto pubblico accettano pagamenti solo in contanti in lire turche.
- Gli sconti sui trasbordi e i rimborsi tariffari Marmaray sono limitati alle tessere di viaggio personalizzate collegate ai documenti d'identità nazionali.
Denaro
- Caffè
- 80 ₺
- Pranzo in mensa
- 250 ₺
- Cena al bar
- 500 ₺
- Biglietto trasporti
- 42 ₺
- Scheda SIM
- 320 ₺
- Bottiglia d'acqua
- 15 ₺
- Taxi, al km
- 47,92 ₺
Fino al 50% dei programmi di scambio, tirocini e altri servizi IEC possono essere pagati con i punti.
5 fonti · Al 10 settembre 2026
Arrivare e soggiornare
- Metropolitana aeroportuale per Gayrettepe
- 75 ₺
- 01Acquistare una carta SIM prepagata al terminal dell'aeroporto.
- 02Prelevare lire turche in contanti da un bancomat bancario ufficiale.
- 03Acquistare una tessera di trasporto ricaricabile Istanbulkart alla stazione dell'aeroporto.
- 04Prendere la linea della metropolitana aeroportuale verso gli snodi di trasbordo centrali.
4 fonti · Al 3 novembre 2026
Visto e aspetti pratici
Scegli un passaporto
Imposta il tuo passaporto: i tempi di elaborazione, le tariffe e i documenti variano a seconda del passaporto.
- Gli sconti sui trasbordi e i rimborsi di percorso sulla carta di trasporto Istanbulkart richiedono il collegamento a una carta d'identità nazionale turca.
- Carte
- Contanti
mostra altro
Chiarire se le tariffe sono quotate in lire turche o euro prima di ricevere conti di hotel e servizi per prevenire dispute sui pagamenti.
- Mance
Come si arriva dall'aeroporto principale al centro di Istanbul?
La linea della metropolitana aeroportuale collega l'Aeroporto di Istanbul a Gayrettepe per i trasbordi verso i quartieri centrali. Gli autobus municipali e le navette aeroportuali dedicate operano dal terminal verso i principali snodi di transito. I posteggi ufficiali dei taxi operano fuori dagli arrivi e le applicazioni di ride-hailing possono essere utilizzate per organizzare i prelievi.
Fonte: Wikivoyage · Istanbul Airport to City Centre: The Complete 2026 Transport Guide | Istanbul CoolCome pagano i passeggeri per il trasporto pubblico a Istanbul?
I passeggeri pagano autobus, tram, traghetti e metropolitana utilizzando una Istanbulkart ricaricabile. La carta fisica viene venduta e ricaricata presso le macchinette automatiche delle stazioni e i chioschi di strada. I chioschi automatici municipali standard accettano pagamenti in contanti in valuta locale piuttosto che carte di pagamento straniere.
Fonte: Wikivoyage · WikipediaÈ possibile attraversare tra il lato europeo e quello asiatico usando i mezzi pubblici?
Le reti di trasporto collegano entrambi i continenti attraverso rotte che attraversano sopra e corrono sotto il Bosforo. Il tunnel ferroviario Marmaray corre sotto lo stretto per collegare le linee ferroviarie della Tracia e dell'Anatolia. I pendolari viaggiano tra le due sponde anche sui traghetti passeggeri municipali e sul Metrobus che attraversa il Ponte sul Bosforo.
Fonte: Wikipedia · WikivoyageL'acqua del rubinetto è potabile per i viaggiatori a Istanbul?
L'acqua del rubinetto non è raccomandata per i visitatori. L'acqua in bottiglia è venduta nei minimarket, nei mercati e nei chioschi in tutta la città.
Fonte: Istanbul Food Prices 2026 — Real Meal Costs + Where ...Cos'è un esnaf lokantası e come funziona l'ordinazione?
Un esnaf lokantası è una mensa tradizionale originariamente stabilita per i lavoratori locali. I commensali ispezionano i piatti caldi casalinghi esposti dietro un bancone a vetrina e selezionano gli articoli direttamente dal personale. Questi locali forniscono zuppe tradizionali, stufati di verdure e piatti di carne a prezzi inferiori rispetto ai locali orientati ai turisti.
Fonte: Wikivoyage · How Much Do Food & Experiences Cost in Istanbul in 2026? | Lost in IstanbulA quali truffe dovrebbero prestare attenzione i visitatori nei quartieri di intrattenimento?
I locali nelle zone della vita notturna come Taksim e Aksaray a volte presentano conti gonfiati dopo che sconosciuti amichevoli invitano i viaggiatori a bere. Il personale del locale potrebbe richiedere pagamenti elevati supportati da intimidazioni fisiche. I visitatori dovrebbero rifiutare inviti non richiesti da parte di estranei e verificare i prezzi esposti prima di ordinare.
Fonte: WikivoyageDove possono i visitatori acquistare una carta SIM per dati mobili?
Le carte SIM turistiche prepagate sono vendute presso i chioschi dei terminal aeroportuali e i negozi di telecomunicazioni autorizzati in città. I pacchetti includono quote dati, minuti di chiamata e messaggi di testo per uso temporaneo. L'acquisto di una carta richiede la presentazione di un passaporto ufficiale per la registrazione dell'identità.
Fonte: Prepaid Tourist SIM Turkey | Türk TelekomI visitatori stranieri hanno bisogno di un visto per entrare in Türkiye?
I requisiti di ingresso variano a seconda della cittadinanza e dello scopo del viaggio. I viaggiatori devono consultare la sezione visti ufficiale per verificare le esenzioni del passaporto e le regole di autorizzazione elettronica. Gli ingressi turistici e i permessi per programmi a lungo termine operano sotto quadri giuridici separati.
Fonte: WikivoyageQuali distretti fungono da punti focali per la ristorazione e l'intrattenimento serale?
Beyoğlu e Kadıköy contengono fitti raggruppamenti di caffè, pub e locali di musica dal vivo. Lo shopping di lusso e la ristorazione sono concentrati attorno ad Abdi İpekçi Street a Nişantaşı e Bağdat Avenue sul lato asiatico. I quartieri costieri inclusi Karaköy, Bebek e Ortaköy offrono ristoranti sul lungomare e taverne storiche.
Fonte: Wikipedia · Wikivoyage3 fonti
Sicurezza e salute
2 ulteriori rischi
Come arrivare
Quando andare e itinerari
- 09:00Palazzo TopkapıIniziare presso la residenza imperiale affacciata sul Bosforo e sul Corno d'Oro.
- 11:30Santa SofiaEntrare nella monumentale basilica bizantina trasformata in moschea.
- 13:30Cisterna BasilicaScendere nel serbatoio d'acqua sotterraneo.
- 15:00Moschea del Sultano AhmedIspezionare la storica sala di preghiera ottomana accanto all'ex ippodromo.
- 16:30Gran BazarCamminare verso ovest nel complesso commerciale voltato.
- 10:00Palazzo DolmabahçeEsplorare il palazzo sul lungomare e il complesso amministrativo.
- 13:00Piazza TaksimArrivare allo snodo dei trasporti e all'ingresso del viale pedonale centrale.
- 15:30Torre di GalataSalire sulla torre di pietra che domina l'ingresso del Corno d'Oro.
- 09:30Moschea di SolimanoVisitare il complesso religioso imperiale sopra il porto.
- 11:30Acquedotto di ValenteVedere gli archi romani sopravvissuti che attraversano la strada.
- 14:00Moschea ŞehzadeIspezionare il classico complesso della moschea ottomana.
Lingua e cultura
Cinque frasi per il primo giorno e dove la lingua è indispensabile
L'inglese serve adeguatamente i visitatori nelle principali zone turistiche, nei quartieri dello shopping di lusso e nei principali snodi di transito. Fuori da queste enclave, la conoscenza dell'inglese cala significativamente.
- Taksimetreyi açar mısınız?Taksimetreyi achar misiniz?
- Ne kadar?Ne kadar?
- Hesap lütfen.Hesap lutfen.
- Kolay gelsin.Kolay gelsin.
- Menüye bakabilir miyim?Menuye bakabilir miyim?
2 frasi in più
- Çay alabilir miyim?Chai alabilir miyim?
- İndirim var mı?Indirim var mi?
| Situazione | Lingua |
|---|---|
| Aeroporto di Istanbul e snodi internazionali dei voli | Inglese e turco |
| Sultanahmet e principali attrazioni storiche | Inglese e turco |
| Aree dello shopping di lusso a Nişantaşı e Galataport | Inglese e turco |
| Reti di trasporto pubblico municipale inclusi autobus, tram e traghetti | Turco |
| Mense tradizionali per lavoratori e carretti di cibo di strada | Turco |
| Taxi urbani e mercati di quartiere | Turco |
Persone che sono state qui
Travel as a Meaning of Life 1. Introduction In the age of digital technology, we have the opportunity to find anything we can think of. Thanks to the internet, we can also travel abroad and discover new horizons. There is so much information online about student exchanges and working abroad. The goal of student exchange programs is cultural exchange. And, of course, those who participate in such programs gain invaluable experience. In the first months of this year (2022), I was looking for programs where I could go abroad for the summer and work at the same time. Thus, I found so many programs with the opportunity to go to countries in Europe, America, New Zealand, Turkey, and more! My name is Alisher, and I am a participant in the Work and Travel 2023 program. Since I was finishing my second year of university in May, I chose seasonal work in Bulgaria for the 3 summer months. Enjoy reading, everyone. Let's get started! 2. My First Trip. I went abroad for the first time. Starting my journey on June 23rd from the city of Khromtau, I traveled by train to Astana for a day. Upon arriving in the capital, I had to get to the hostel. There, for the first time, I met people from other countries. I spoke with one of them in English in person, which was a great experience for me. I spent the rest of the day walking around the city until late at night. The next day, I went to the airport well before my flight time (it was my first time flying on a plane). After sorting everything out, I was ready to depart. But the plane didn't take off due to technical issues. I found people who were flying to Bulgaria to work just like me, and we all started thinking about what to do next. Eventually, after a few hours, our tickets were rebooked, and we were supposed to fly out in 2 days. But the question of where to sleep remained open. We gathered together and went to ask this question to the company through which we were supposed to fly. After talking to them, they offered us a 3-star hotel on the right bank of Astana with 3 meals a day for two days. The next day, we went for a walk around the city. Getting to know our new acquaintances better, we had a great time in the capital. After 2 days, we finally flew out. I don't know how flights work, but first, we flew from Astana to Shymkent and from there to Istanbul, one of the largest cities in Turkey. Upon arriving in Turkey, I felt a bit unwell. Because it was my first time flying, I had ear pain. At the airport, the most difficult part at that moment began. Some of us (including me) went to look for a bus to the bus station (Bayrampasa). As soon as we finally found it, we went back to tell the others. But something went wrong. We couldn't get in because they wouldn't let us through. The person who wouldn't let us in didn't even listen to us, and since we didn't have a connection, we couldn't call and tell them the whole situation. A couple of hours later, they came out themselves, and we finally moved on. We arrived at the bus station late at night. Some of us (especially me) managed to sleep for 2-3 hours on the seats before our departure. By the way, my ear pain was still bothering me :( At 9 a.m., we successfully boarded the bus and headed towards Bulgaria. During the 10 hours on the road, I tried not to fall asleep and to look at the cities, villages, and nature. I tried not to fall asleep until the moment we were supposed to leave Istanbul, but I couldn't 😐, the city is too big, and I fell asleep without waiting for that moment. When I woke up, I saw so many villages where things were very bad; the locals lived in very poor conditions, which was a shock to me. Entering Bulgaria after checking documents, I immediately noticed that the local nature is very beautiful and mesmerizing. Forests, hills, and mountains. I also noticed many buildings from the USSR era. I also want to add a couple of words about the bus we were traveling in. Despite the fact that we were on the road for a long 10 hours,


+9
Ultimately, I love my American room, my Russian accent, and my American friends so much. Pretty dramatic to imagine the winds of change. (c) Twitter post. I worked in a small town called Detroit Lakes, Minnesota. In the morning I was a housekeeper, in the evening – a waitron. It was a resort with expensive yachts, endless miles of golf courses, and a lake that would rage from time to time. Every week, dozens of American families would arrive, and we became a part of them. My supervisor, Petty, once said: “Our job is to make these families feel cared for.” Everything I did was care. I cared for money, for huge tips that often reached one or two hundred dollars. Isn't that enough to sound like a summer that can make a person insanely happy? International students were given houses right on the resort grounds – spacious (two-story) wooden dwellings, affectionately called cabins. Semih, Luliu, Deniz, Berkay, Yazan, Winni, Fariza, Ola, Alexandru, Luby, Anel, Madina – this list could go on forever, as our Fair Hills family consisted of fifty people. We lived together, worked together. Together we made plans for the future. One day in the kitchen, making me jump slightly, Deniz flew up to me – a bold Turkish girl with jet-black hair and purple lipstick. With her black jeans, black t-shirt, and dark skin, she didn't fit into the colorful madness of the kitchen shelves at all. She didn't speak English well, but we often sat lazily (in some blissful half-slumber) on the balcony of her cabin, like masters of our American lives, crossing off another Minnesota day from our American calendar. We looked at the resort streets, which, according to Deniz, looked so much like the winding streets of Istanbul, while I compared the rows of houses to the star-like rays of the straight streets of Paris. The thought of Parisian boulevards with bridges also often came to mind. Well, flying up to me in the kitchen, Deniz suggested we ride our bikes to a Mexican diner that was forty minutes away down the highway. I knew how it would be: in the evening I would wait for her, she would come, she would talk, I would listen, her arrival would smell of tobacco, and she, coughing, would tell, tell, tell me about how she is not like a decent Muslim girl and how Susan's pies remind her of her grandmother's buns (I even remember that her grandmother had a huge warm knitted cardigan, which, as Deniz claimed, would suit me very well). Everything happened not according to the planned scenario at all: Otgoo tagged along with me, and Deniz brought her friend – the same dark Turkish Berkay. We entered the Mexican diner as a group of four. We sat at the bar, watched TV, and ate pizza in the dim light of the walls covered in photos, while everyone was interested in who we were, what our names meant in our native language, and how we liked America. Oh, we liked it very much! What else did I like that evening? Well, for example, Berkay (I suppose it's all because he accepted all the crazy ideas that permeated the subconscious of my brain; during the conversation, he liked to repeat “look me in the eyes” or conversely “come on, don't just stand there and look at me so confusedly”; he was insanely fearless, and so fearless that, surely, only fools can be; he wore glasses; one night we were lying on the golf course and didn't even move when a thunderstorm gathered and the grass, on which dying shadows fell, became wet). No stars, no laughter, no peace. From here, my advice flows smoothly again: 1. This world is quite spoiled; it is full of enmity, cruelty, and meaningless tragedy. In America, you will meet people who are completely opposite to you. Enjoy it. Do not resist and do not be afraid to change. 2. This is not just a summer spent abroad. Thanks to my Arab friends, I have changed my life at the root: I started learning Turkish, dived headfirst into Arabic literature, and even read the Quran out of interest – calmly, yes, I am that strange! And I will be celebrating this


+9
Travel as the Meaning of Life 1. Introduction In the age of digital technology we have the opportunity to find everything that comes to mind. Thanks to the Internet we can also travel abroad and discover new horizons. There is so much information online about student exchange and working abroad. The goal of student exchange programs is cultural exchange. And of course those who participate in such programs gain invaluable experience. In the first months of this year (2022) I was looking for programs where I could go abroad for the summer and at the same time work there. Thus I found so many programs that offer the opportunity to go to countries in Europe, America, New Zealand, Turkey and more! My name is Alisher; I am a participant in the Work and Travel 2023 program. Since I was finishing my second year of university in May, I chose seasonal work in Bulgaria for 3 summer months. Enjoy your reading. Let's get started! 2. My First Trip. I went abroad for the first time. Starting my journey on June 23 from the city of Khromtau, I traveled by train to Astana for one day. Upon arrival in the capital I had to get to the hostel. There I met people from other countries for the first time. And I spoke with one of them in English face-to-face, which was a big experience for me. I spent the rest of the day walking around the city until late at night. The next day I went to the airport much earlier than my departure time (it was my first time flying by plane). After sorting everything out, I was ready to depart. But the plane did not take off due to technical problems. I found people who, like me, were flying to Bulgaria to work, and we all began to think about what to do next. In the end, after a few hours our tickets were rebooked and we were to fly in 2 days. But the question of where to stay for the night remained open. Gathering together we went to ask the company through which we were supposed to fly. After talking with them they offered us a three-star hotel on the right bank of Astana with three meals a day for two nights. The next day we went for a walk around the city. Having gotten to know my new acquaintances better, we had a great time in the capital. After 2 days we finally flew. I don't know how flights work but first we flew from Astana to Shymkent and from there to Istanbul, to one of the largest cities in Turkey. Upon arrival in Turkey I felt a little unwell. Because it was my first flight, I had ear pain. The most difficult part at that moment began at the airport. Some of us (including me) went to look for a bus to the coach station (Bayrampaşa). When we finally found it, we went back to tell the others. But something went wrong. We could not get in because we were not being allowed through. The person who was not letting us in did not even listen to us; since we had no connection we could not call and explain the whole situation. After a couple of hours they came out on their own and finally we continued. We arrived at the coach station late at night. Some of us (especially me) managed to sleep 2–3 hours on the seats before our departure. By the way, my ear pain was still bothering me :( At 9 a.m. we successfully boarded the bus and headed toward Bulgaria. During the 10-hour journey I tried not to fall asleep and looked at towns, villages and nature. I tried not to fall asleep until the moment we were supposed to leave Istanbul but I couldn't 😐, the city is too big and I still fell asleep without waiting for that moment. When I woke up, I saw so many villages that were in very poor condition; the locals lived in very bad conditions, which was a shock to me. After entering Bulgaria and having our documents checked I immediately noticed that the local nature was very beautiful and mesmerizing. Forests, hills and mountains. I also noticed many buildings from the Soviet era. I also want to add a few words about the bus we traveled in. Despite the long 10-hour journey, it had everything for comfort: we were offered coffe
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A ≈ 3 h 45 min di distanzaSettore 6- Mese
- ≈ 714 $
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Città di Turchia
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