What does the museum collection include?

The collection displays archaeological discoveries from Ancient Rome, alongside items from the prehistory and early history of the city, including ancient sculpture and epigraphy.

Where are the museum exhibitions located?

The institution operates across several separate buildings throughout Rome, including Palazzo Massimo alle Terme and the Baths of Diocletian.

What historic collections formed the core of the museum?

The initial holdings came from the Kircherian collection and the Ludovisi collection, supplemented by archaeological discoveries unearthed during urban excavations.

Which sections are located at the Baths of Diocletian?

The site at the Baths of Diocletian houses the protohistoric and epigraphic sections within the historic charterhouse.

Rome · Italie

Musée national romain: ce qu’il y a autour, comment y aller et quand venir · 2026

Researchers and residents divide their time across multiple branches scattered around the city instead of tackling a single central building.

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À propos du lieu

The museum operates as a decentralized network of archaeological venues across the historic center.

State authorities established the institution after national unification to preserve archaeological discoveries unearthed during capital excavations. The earliest holdings absorbed the historic collection assembled by scholar Athanasius Kircher at Sant'Ignazio, which was subsequently partitioned alongside Villa Giulia and Castel Sant'Angelo.

Exhibits occupy distinct architectural complexes rather than a single museum hall. A charterhouse designed by Michelangelo inside the Baths of Diocletian holds the epigraphic and protohistoric archives, while the ancient art holdings and the Ludovisi sculpture collection occupy the separate Palazzo Massimo alle Terme across the piazza.

Associations

Baths of DiocletianMichelangelo designed the charterhouse containing epigraphy.
Palazzo Massimo alle TermeThe palace contains major ancient sculpture collections.
Kircherian CollectionHistoric core originated from the Jesuit complex at Sant'Ignazio.
Multiple Branch StructureVisiting every section requires traveling between separate sites.

Faits

The collection includes ancient sculptures formerly belonging to the Ludovisi family.
Part of the museum occupies a sixteenth-century charterhouse built into the Baths of Diocletian.
The original holdings incorporated artifacts assembled by the Jesuit scholar Athanasius Kircher.
The institution displays artifacts spanning the prehistory and early antiquity of Rome.

Mis à jour le 10 septembre 2026Source : Wikipedia

Musée national romain: ce qu’il y a autour, comment y aller et quand venir · 2026

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The museum operates as a decentralized network of archaeological venues across the historic center.

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