≈ 1 sa. 35 dk. uzaklıktaDoğu Kudüs- Ay
- ≈ $2.190
- Mesafe
- 82 km
Field researchers trade modern urban conveniences for open ground and marsh borders, walking daily across exposed stone foundations to survey the ancient civic layout.
Archelaus established the settlement as a royal capital, commissioning the painter Zeuxis to decorate the palace while hosting Euripides to stage classic drama. The urban core expanded across a hillside enclosed by deep wetlands, relying on the fortified Phacus island citadel connected by a bridge. Philip and Alexander the Great were born here, turning the walled settlement into a primary seat of regional power.
Roman legions eventually sacked the capital and seized the royal treasury, but civic trade persisted along the Via Egnatia transit route between Dyrrachium and Thessalonica. A severe earthquake flattened the central district, burying commercial workshops alongside their unsold wares. Rebuilding transformed the site into a colonial garrison outpost, leaving layered masonry terraces that define modern archaeological digs.
≈ 1 sa. 35 dk. uzaklıktaDoğu Kudüs
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