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Sliema · Malta

Fort Saint Elmo: kas ir apkārt, kā nokļūt un kad doties · 2026. g.

Residents at the seaward tip of the peninsula face constant maritime winds and harbour boat traffic, trading quiet streets for raw coastal exposure on every walk.

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Fort Saint Elmo anchors the seaward tip of the peninsula between two deepwater harbours.

The star fort stands on the seaward tip of the Sciberras Peninsula, commanding the entrances to Marsamxett Harbour and Grand Harbour alongside Fort Tigné and Fort Ricasoli. Pietro Pardo designed the original stone layout with a cavalier, covertway, and tenaille. The Order of Saint John erected the strongpoint following naval raids to deny foreign fleets uncontested anchorage in the deepwater channels.

Lasīt tālāk

The bastion achieved historical prominence during the Great Siege of Malta, enduring sustained bombardment from Ottoman batteries on Mount Sciberras. Shrapnel from a misfired cannon fatally wounded Ottoman commander Dragut against the ramparts. Grandmaster Jean Parisot de Valette subsequently rebuilt the shattered fort, using Francesco Laparelli to integrate the citadel directly into the capital walls.

Long-term residents often discover that the compound extends far beyond the upper parade ground. Below the main cavalier lies Lower Saint Elmo, where Pinto Stores and the Carafa Enceinte wrap the exposed shoreline. Rebel priests once seized the works during an uprising against the Order of Saint John. British administrators later turned the powder magazine into an armoury, while cinema crews used the lower barracks as a film set.

Asociācijas
  • The Great SiegeThe garrison held out under heavy Ottoman bombardment to buy time for island relief.
  • Revolt of the PriestsInsurgents captured the fort and replaced the flag before the Order retook the bastions.
  • Midnight ExpressLower Saint Elmo served as the filming location for the Turkish jail in the movie.
  • Marine ExposureCoastal winds and crashing spray buffet the outer stone perimeters without shelter.
Fakti
  • The fort stands on the seaward tip of the peninsula separating Marsamxett Harbour from Grand Harbour.
  • Spanish military engineer Pietro Pardo drafted the original star fortress design for the Order.
  • Ottoman commander Dragut received mortal wounds from cannon impact debris while besieging the parapet.
  • British forces converted the internal gunpowder magazine at Vendome Bastion into a weapons armoury.
Avots: Wikipedia
Fort Saint Elmo attēlos5 fotoattēli
Alberto Pullicino (attribué à) XVIIIe siècle · pdm
Georg Morgenstierne · pdm
Continentaleurope · cc-by-sa-4.0 · 2016. gada 24. aug.

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Roma1292 saimnieki · 4 st. 10 min
2 avoti · Uz 2026. gada 3. novembris
Avots: TravelHub · OurAirports (public domain)

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