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Sarajeva · Bosnija un Hercegovina

Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo: kas ir apkārt, kā nokļūt un kad doties · 2026. g.

Living uphill above Kovačići trades flat city walks for steep daily climbs past mountain artillery lines and centuries of memorial stone.

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The hillside necropolis stands above the river valley as an enduring record of communal heritage and military conflict.

Sephardic community members founded this hillside burial ground on the slopes of Trebević mountain during Ottoman rule. Following the arrival of Austro-Hungarian administration, Ashkenazi families also buried their dead across the grounds. The slopes around Kovačići and Debelo Brdo hold thousands of traditional stone markers, making it the most extensive Jewish cemetery in the region and second in Europe only to Prague.

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Memorial monuments dedicated to victims of fascism stand among the historic graves, including a dedicated memorial designed by Jahiel Finci. During the conflict in the late twentieth century, military forces seized the elevated terrain as an active artillery post. Heavy shelling and direct bullet impacts fractured the masonry across the slope, while retreating units laid extensive minefields that demining teams later cleared.

Asociācijas
  • Trebević SlopesSteep mountain terrain overlooking the valley below.
  • Jahiel Finci MemorialArchitectural monument honoring victims of wartime fascism.
  • Wartime Artillery FrontFront line battle damage and mine clearance history across the site.
  • Sephardic HeritageCenturies of communal history preserved in distinct burial stones.
Fakti
  • The burial ground spans the mountain slopes of Trebević in the Kovačići and Debelo Brdo area.
  • The complex is the largest Jewish necropolis in Southeast Europe and the second largest in Europe after Prague.
  • Sephardic settlers founded the cemetery during Ottoman governance before Ashkenazi burials began under Austro-Hungarian rule.
  • The site contains four distinct monuments dedicated to victims of fascism, including one designed by Jahiel Finci.
  • During the conflict of the late twentieth century, combatants used the cemetery as an artillery base, causing severe structural damage.
Avots: Wikipedia
Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo attēlos5 fotoattēli · 1 vieta
Julian Nyča · cc-by-sa-3.0 · 2017. gada 16. marts
Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo
Duesseljan · cc0 · 2022. gada 24. jūl.
Towinn ( talk ) · cc-by-sa-3.0 · 2010. gada 16. dec.
Old Jewish Cemetery, Sarajevo
Edodeluxe · cc-by-sa-4.0 · 2016. gada 7. jūl.

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Venēcija146 saimnieki · 3 st. 55 min
2 avoti · Uz 2026. gada 22. septembris
Avots: TravelHub · OurAirports (public domain)